As a smart consumer, you should be aware of your duties and rights about your policy coverage and claims.
Duties:
When you buy a policy:
- Fill the proposal form yourself correctly and truthfully, it is the basis of the insurance contract
- Do not leave any column blank, do not sign a blank proposal form
- You will be responsible for any information in this document as it bears your signature. Disclose “all material information” about the risk you want to cover
- Select the term of the policy as per your needs
- Select the amount of premium you can afford to pay
- Choose between Single Premium or Regular Premium
- Choose your premium paying frequency such as annual, half-yearly, quarterly or monthly
- Opt for electronic payment of your premium (ECS) for your convenience, safety and records
- Ensure to register nomination under your policy. Fill the nominee’s name correctly
After you buy the policy:
- Once the proposal is submitted, you should hear from the insurance company in 15 days
- If not, take up the matter in writing
- If any additional documents are asked for, comply immediately
- Once the proposal is accepted by the insurance company, the policy bond should reach you within a reasonable amount of time
- If not contact the insurance company about it
- When policy bond is received, check it and be sure that the policy is the one that you wanted.
- Go through all the policy conditions and be sure that these are the same that were explained to you by the intermediary/ insurance company official at the time of sale
- In case of doubts, contact the intermediary/ insurance company official immediately for clarification.
- If necessary contact the insurance company directly
Maintaining the policy:
- Pay your premium regularly on the due dates/ within the grace period
- Do not wait for a premium notice. It is only a courtesy. It is your duty to pay the premium to avoid lapsation or other penalties
- Do not wait for your intermediary or anyone to pick your cheque up. Make your own arrangement for paying the premium on time
- If there is a change of address, please intimate the insurance company immediately.
Nomination:
- After the policy is issued, you can change the nomination by:
- Filling a notice of change of nomination and
- Sending them to the insurance company for them to register it in their records
- If the nominee is a minor, appoint an appointee to receive any claim paid while the nominee is still a minor
- Get the appointee to sign in the endorsement showing consent to act as an appointee
If your policy lapses:
- If you fail to pay the premium in time, your policy may lapse. Contact the insurance company for reviving it.
If you lose your policy:
- If you lose your policy bond, report it to the insurance company immediately
- Get a duplicate policy by complying with the formalities
- The duplicate policy confers the same rights as the original policy bond
At the time of a claim:
- Comply with all the requirements of the insurance company
- Whenever required, you should help the insurer in a prosecution or for recovery of claims which the insurer has against third parties
Rights:
You have the right to
- Cancel a life insurance policy within 15 days from the date of receipt of the policy document. If you disagree to any of the terms or conditions in the policy
- You can
- Return the policy stating the reasons for objection
- You will be entitled to a refund of the premium paid
- A proportionate risk premium for the period on cover and the expenses incurred by the insurer on medical examination and stamp duty charges will be deducted
- If it is a unit linked insurance policy (ULIP) in addition, the insurer can repurchase the units at the price on the cancellation date
ULIPs
- You have the right to partial withdrawal
- You have the right to switch funds
- You can surrender the policy after the lock-in period from the date of commencement of the policy
- The nominee/assignee under a life insurance policy has the right to the death claim amount
- You can ask for alterations in the policy such as:
- Mode of payment of premium
- Term of the policy
- Increase in sum assured and
- Premium redirection